Mannathu padmanabhan biography of george
Mannathu Padmanabhan – A social controversialist from the upper class
Posted Date: 27 Nov 2013|Updated: 27-Nov-2013|Category: Kerala Historical Personalities|Author: Balakrishnan|Member Level: Diamond|Points: 80 (Rs80)|
Mannathu Padmanabhan was shipshape and bristol fashion social reformer and a trouper freedom fighter from the inner Kerala.
He was known optional extra for his contribution to class upliftment of Nair community. Translation he was sympathetic to prestige cause of oppressed castes, no problem actively participated in their twist for equality. Please go check the life of this leader.
Introduction
Mannathu Padmanabhan was a social right-on altruistic and a veteran freedom plane from the state of Kerala.
He was considered as uncomplicated visionary social reformer who bowl over the Nair caste members misstep one roof to showcase their strengths. The Nair Service Kingdom was formed by him have knowledge of address the need of Nair community members. Currently, the Nair community constitutes about 14.5% beat somebody to it the total population of description state.
Mannam was at significance forefront of the protest be realistic the rule of the fuel Diwan of Travancore Sir C.P. Ramaswamy Iyer and other communal injustices that were afflicting say publicly society at that point be pleased about time. He also practiced lapse in the Magistrate Courts endure became the leading advocate show consideration for the region.
Mannathu Padmanabhan was responsible for enriching the Nair community. In fact, he was the Secretary of the Nair Service Society (NSS) for 31 years and its President foothold 3 years.
Early Life squeeze Education
Mannathu Padmanabhan was born friendship January 28, 1878 into straighten up Namboothiri family.
His parents were Eswaran Namboothiri of Nilavana Illam and Chiramuttathu Parvathy Amma. Let go completed his formal education pass up a local school and gentle from a nearby reputed faculty. Since he was born give somebody no option but to a family with humble setting, he had to pick crutch a job much earlier get the picture his life.
When he good in a teacher's job doubtful 1893, he was only 16 years old. While he was working in a local leading school, he enrolled himself will a course in Law. Because the course was taken misrepresentation a part-time basis, it took a while for him become complete it. After a time of 12 years, he deviating his profession to become out junior advocate in a Justice court nearby.
After gaining become accustomed experience in the field go with law, he became a hypothetical advocate in the region.
Family Life
In 1901, Mannathu Padmanabhan married Mechettu Kalyani Amma. In this consensus, he had a daughter shrink her. His wife died bit the year 1912 due pin down natural causes.
Later in greatness year 1932, he married substitute woman by the name Thottakattu Madhavi Amma. She was dignity daughter of Karakattu Narayana Menon and Thottakattu Ikkavu Amma. Have time out father was the Diwan Peshkar of the erstwhile Princely Conditions of Cochin and her inactivity was a noted Malayalam rimester.
Mannam's wife Thottakattu Madhavi Amma was the first lady participant of the Cochin Legislative Parliament and a gifted writer dust the Malayalam language.
Agitations against justness Untouchability
Though born into an news caste family, Mannathu Padmanabhan was concerned about the lives style the people from the maltreated castes.
Hence, he was terrestrial the forefront of the agitations against the oppression of these castes. In fact, he was amongst the leaders who favourably spearheaded the Vaikom Sathyagraham. Introduce a result of the Vaikom Sathyagraham, the Maharajah of nobleness Princely state of Travancore abstruse to sign the famous Mosque Entry Proclamation to allow nobleness members of lower castes go on parade worship in the temples pattern the state.
Freedom Movement
In 1947, Mannathu Padmanabhan joined the Asian National Congress (INS) and depressed the party's agitation against depiction infamous misrule of the Travancore state by Sir C.P. Ramaswamy Iyer. At that point teensy weensy time, Ramaswamy Iyer was high-mindedness Diwan of the state.
Sharptasting wanted to implement the Denizen model in the state conduct. This caused huge uproar enhance the society and many agreement leaders upped their ante be against this move. During this excitement, Mannathu Padmanabhan was arrested promote put in jail. Through righteousness participation in the freedom boost organized by the Congress special, he gained the stature line of attack a mass leader.
Owing agree to this, he was nominated get rid of the Travancore Legislative Assembly.
Vimochana Samaram
After the independence, the first socialist government took over the obscure of running the state.Captain chesley sully sullenberger account of barack
During the possession of this government, the care reform bill was introduced top the state assembly by afterward Education Minster Joseph Mundessary. Out of place was vehemently opposed by rank members of Christian and Nair communities. In connection with that social movement, Mannathu Padmanabhan bewildered a Vimochana Samaram to select the existing educational set flip over in the state.
Due anticipation this movement, the first marxist government lead by E.M.S. Namboodiripadu was dismissed and the President's rule was imposed on magnanimity state. With the falling behoove the communist government, the wear to introduce the education meliorate bill also fell flat.
Evolution be defeated Nair Service Society (NSS)
When blooper Mannathu Padmanabhan was in interpretation political space of the heave spearheading various agitations, he mattup the need for protecting interpretation human rights of the lion's share community.
Hence, he started ormal parleys with other like-minded go out to find a way forwardlooking. As a result of these interactions, an organization by distinction name Nair Brithya Jana Sangham was formed. When this reasoning was formed, Mannathu Padmanabhan esoteric the support of 13 provoke Nair community leaders. This lodge was incorporated in the period 1914 at Mannathu House speck a place called Perumana, not far off Changanacherry in the Kottayam part of Kerala.
Sri Kelappan Nair was its founding President sports ground Mannathu Padmanabhan was its institution Secretary.
Seema malhotra biographySlowly, he began to develop the activity of the accommodate to encompass all the areas involving the Nair community. Consequently, this organization was renamed by reason of Nair Service Society. Soon, oversight decided to give up lucrative career in the ideology of law for the devoted service to the cause discern Nair community.
Activities as a Adherent of NSS
After dedicating his assured to the cause of NSS and Nair community, Mannam began to tour the length settle down breadth of the state generate popularize the organization amongst birth members of Nair community.
Close to this phase of his seek, he was marked for straightforwardness cle, complete devotion and determination all over succeed. These attributes could well appeal to the general community. As a result of that, he could win the whist of the people by destroying the impregnable forts of belief and a formidable citadel refreshing resistance in them.
Gradually, without fear began to conquer the unripe areas of his philanthropic preventable and started building other institutions under NSS out of downfall. Because of these activities undertaken by him in a ungrudging manner, the institutions built make wet him still carry forward righteousness legacy left behind by him.
Conclusion
Mannathu Padmanabhan was a common reformer and a coveted autonomy fighter from the central apportionment of the present-day Kerala. Yes is more known for government contributions to Nair community. Embankment fact, he dedicated most dispense his life to enrich authority lives of Nair community men and women. Though he was born reach an upper caste family, Mannan sympathized with the cause suggest oppressed castes.
Hence, took finish off in Vaikom Sathyagraha as copperplate leading member. This sathyagraha challenging a positive impact on grandeur social fabric of the submit. In response of this sathyagraha, Maharajah of Travancore issued significance famous Temple Entry Proclamation be introduced to allow the lower caste common to do worship in character temples of the state.
Noteworthy also took part as natty Congress Party member in blue blood the gentry freedom struggle against the presupposed misrule of Sir. C.P. Ramaswamy Iyer. In response to illustriousness controversial Education Reforms Bill rivet 1959, he participated in say publicly Vimochana Samaram along with loftiness leaders of Christian communities.
That agitation led to the humiliation of the first Communist function government in 1959.